Grafts

What are bone grafts?

Bone grafting is a procedure used to increase the height and width of the jawbone, remedying any defects and laying a strong foundation for healthy teeth. Bone grafting stabilizes the jaw and provides additional support for subsequent restorative procedures. It also helps prevent bone recession after periodontal disease, a bone extraction or a similar process.

What causes jawbone damage?

Your jawbone can recede in height, depth and width for a number of reasons. Periodontal disease, tooth extractions or infections can all negatively affect jawbone volume. Injuries, such as a blow to the jaw, can also damage the bone.

How do I know if I need bone grafts?

Your dentist will give you a thorough oral examination in order to assess the state of your jaw, teeth and gums. Panoramic x-rays will help identify the depth and width of the existing bone. Sometimes a CAT scan may be necessary as well. After these x-rays are taken, your dentist may also anesthetize the area and explore the gums to ascertain what type and how much bone is required.